Summary

An analog, potentiometer-based tweaking device that outputs a pulse train; two knobs allow adjustment of frequency and duty cycle.

Reasoning

  • It would be (mostly) a testing tool.
  • It would have applications both as a test platform for inductors, for example, to experimentally determine the proper frequency of a buck/boost converter.
  • Tuned appropriately, it or a similar circuit could serve as a simple toy synth.

Specification

  • Capable of/adjustable to frequencies within human hearing range
  • Capable of/adjustable to frequencies useful for driving an inductor-based DC-DC converter.

Progress

  • Intelligence
    • Design detail: An analog PWM with adjustable frequency can be made using as little as a single quad op amp IC. Two amps are used to make a triangle/square VCO[1] using output from one potentiometer to control the frequency. The third amp is configured as a buffer for the voltage from the second potentiometer; the output controls the duty cycle. The fourth amp is used as a comparator, comparing the VCO’s triangle output to the duty cycle control. This comparison operation of a control voltage with a triangle or sawtooth wave yields a pulse train corresponding to the duty cycle input.

Requisites

  • Tasks
    • Develop concrete schematic
    • Then fabricate/plan PCB; circuit may be simple enough to assemble on perfboard
    • Then assemble circuit on PCB.
    • Then test circuit for an audible application.
    • Then install product in project box.
  • Materials
    • Pending concrete schematic
    • Project case
  1. [1] An animated example

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